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SPOUSE VISA
What is a UK Spouse Visa?
A UK spouse visa allows the husband, wife, or civil partner of a British citizen or a person settled in the UK to live together in the United Kingdom. It is part of the family visa category and is designed for genuine couples who intend to build a life together in the UK.
To successfully apply, you must meet specific requirements, including relationship proof, financial criteria, and English language ability. Understanding these requirements in detail is essential before starting your application.
UK Spouse Visa Requirements
Meeting the requirements is one of the most important parts of your application. Even small mistakes can lead to delays or refusals.
Below is a simplified overview, but you should review each requirement carefully.
1. Relationship Requirement
To qualify, your relationship must be genuine and legally recognised.
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You must be legally married or in a recognised civil partnership
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Marriage must be valid under UK law
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Unmarried partners must prove a 2-year relationship
Eligibility requirements may vary depending on your individual circumstances and visa application. Contact us for tailored guidance and further details.
2. Financial Requirement
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Your sponsor must earn at least £29,000 per year before tax
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You may also qualify with savings of at least £88,500
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A combination of income and savings can also be used
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Applicants under transitional rules may still qualify under the previous £18,600 threshold
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Additional financial requirements may apply for dependent children
Financial requirements can vary depending on your visa category, application date, and personal circumstances. Contact us for tailored advice and eligibility guidance. Read our full guide to the financial requirement.
3. English Language Requirement
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First-time applicants must meet at least CEFR level A1 in English.
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Visa extensions usually require CEFR level A2.
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Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) applications require CEFR level B1.
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Exemptions may apply to nationals of certain English-speaking countries.
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Applicants with a degree taught in English may also qualify for exemption.
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Individuals over 65 or with certain medical conditions may be exempt from the requirement.
English language requirements may vary depending on your application type and personal circumstances. Contact us for tailored advice and eligibility guidance.
4. Accommodation Requirement
You must show that:
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You have a place to live in the UK
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The accommodation is not overcrowded
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It meets UK living standards
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Can be rented, owned, or provided by family or friends
Accommodation requirements may vary depending on your application type and personal circumstances. Contact us for tailored advice and eligibility guidance.
5. Tuberculosis (TB) Test Requirement
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Applicants from certain countries may be required to provide a Tuberculosis (TB) test certificate.
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The test must usually be completed at a clinic approved by the UK Home Office.
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A valid TB certificate is generally required when applying for a visa lasting more than 6 months.
TB test requirements may vary depending on your country of residence and visa type. Contact us for tailored advice and guidance on your application.
Note: Additional requirements may apply depending on your visa category, immigration history, and personal circumstances. Contact us for tailored guidance on your specific application.
How to Apply for a UK Spouse Visa
Step 1: Check Your Eligibility
Before starting your application, confirm that you meet all key requirements. Skipping this step can lead to refusal later.
Step 2: Prepare Your Documents
Before starting your application, confirm that you meet all key requirements. Skipping this step can lead to refusal later.
Step 3: Complete the Online Application
You will need to fill out the official online spouse visa application form.
Make sure:
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All information is accurate
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Details match your documents
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No sections are left incomplete
Even small mistakes can cause delays.
Step 4: Pay Visa Fees & Health Surcharge
After completing the form, you’ll need to pay:
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Visa application fee
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Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS)
These payments are required before your application can proceed.
You can check the latest visa application fees and Immigration Health Surcharge details on the official UK Home Office website. Fees may vary depending on your visa type and application location.
Step 5: Book & Attend Biometrics Appointment
You will be required to:
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Book a biometric appointment
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Provide fingerprints and a photograph
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Submit your documents (depending on process)
This step is mandatory for identity verification.
Step 6: Submit Supporting Documents
Upload or submit your documents as instructed.
Make sure:
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Files are clear and readable
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All required documents are included
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Information is consistent
Step 7: Wait for a Decision
Once everything is submitted, your application will be processed.
Typical Processing Times:
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Outside UK: ~12 weeks
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Inside UK: ~8 weeks
Priority services may be available for faster decisions.
Documents Required for UK Spouse Visa
These are some of the basic documents commonly required for most applications.
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Identity Documents
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Relationship Evidence
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Financial Documents
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Accommodation Details
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English Language Proof
Additional documents may be required depending on your visa type and personal circumstances. Contact us for further guidance and document assessment.
Processing Time for UK Spouse Visa
Processing times can vary depending on where you apply:
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Outside the UK: usually around 12 weeks
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Inside the UK: around 8 weeks
Priority and super priority services may be available for faster decisions.
UK Spouse Visa Fees
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Visa application fees may vary depending on whether you are applying from inside or outside the UK.
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Additional fees may also apply for dependent children and other immigration services.
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Immigration fees are subject to change and may be updated annually by the UK Home Office.
You can check the latest visa fee details on the official UK Home Office fee guide
Spouse Visa Extension & Settlement (ILR)
A UK spouse visa is usually granted for 2.5 years (30 months).
After this:
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You can apply for a spouse visa extension (FLR M)
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After 5 years, you may apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)
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Eventually, you may be eligible for British citizenship
Learn more about the process in:
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spouse visa extension requirements (FLR M)
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Indefinite Leave to Remain after spouse visa
Common Reasons for Spouse Visa Refusal
Many applications are refused due to avoidable mistakes.
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Common Reasons Include:
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Not meeting financial requirements
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Insufficient relationship evidence
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Incorrect or missing documents
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Application errors or inconsistencies
Understanding these risks can significantly improve your chances of approval.
Read more about common spouse visa refusal reasons and how to avoid them.
What to Do If Your Spouse Visa is Refused
If your application is refused, you may have several options:
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Reapply with stronger evidence
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Submit an appeal (if eligible)
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Request an administrative review
The right approach depends on the reason for refusal.
Explore your options in our UK spouse visa refusal and appeal process guide.

